BIBLIOGRAPHY

ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN: CHICAGO

Appelbaum, Stanley. The Chicago World’s Fair of 1893. New York: Dover, 1980.

Baumann, Frederick. Improvement in the Construction of Tall Buildings, Chicago, 1884.

Berger, Miles L. They Built Chicago: Entreprenuers Who Shaped a Great City’s Architecture. Chicago: Bonus Books, 1992.  

Bluestone, Daniel. Constructing Chicago. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991.

Bolotin, Norman and Christine Laing. The World’s Columbian Exposition. Champaign: University of Illinois, 2002.

Bruegmann, Robert. The Architects and the City: Holabird and Roche of Chicago, 1880-1918. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997.

Burchard, John and Albert Bush-Brown, The Architecture of America: A Social and Cultural History, Boston: Little, Brown & Co, 1961.

Burg, David F. Chicago’s White City of 1893. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1976.

Burnham, Daniel H. The Final Report of the Director of Works of the World’s Columbian Exposition. New York: Garland Publishers, 1989. 

Burnham, Daniel H. World’s Columbian Exposition: The book of the Builders…. Chicago: Columbian Memorial Publication Society, 1894.

Coles, William A. Architecture and Society: Selected Essays of Henry Van Brunt. Cambridge: Harvard, 1969.

Condit, Carl W. Chicago: 1910-1929, Building, Planning, and Urban Technology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1973.

Condit, Carl W. The Chicago School of Architecture: A History of Commercial and Public Building in the Chicago Area, 1875-1925. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1964.

Connely, Willard. Louis Sullivan As He Lived. New York: Horizon, 1960.

Cropsey, Eugene H. Crosby’s Opera House: Symbol of Chicago’s Cultural Awakening. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1999.

Cutler, H.G. The World’s Fair: Its Meaning and Scope. Chicago: Star Publishing, 1891.

de Wit, Wim, ed. Louis Sullivan: The Function of Ornament. New York: W.W. Norton, 1986.

Elia, Mario Manieri. Louis Henry Sullivan. New York, Princeton University Press, 1996.

Ericsson, Henry L. Sixty Years a Builder: The Autobiography of Henry Ericsson. Chicago: A. Kroch, 1942.

Friedman, Donald. Historical Building Construction. New York: Norton, 1995.

Fuller, George A., Company.  Fireproof Building Construction: Prominent Buildings Erected by the George A. Fuller Company.  New York: George A. Fuller Company, 1910.

Garczynski, Edward R. The Auditorium. New York: Exhibit, 1890.

Glass, Ira, Tim Samuelson, and Chris Ware, Lost Buildings, Chicago:WBEZ, 2004.

Gregersen, Charles E.  Dankmar Adler: His Theaters and Auditoriums. Athens, Ohio University, 1990.

Hasbrouck, Wilbert R. The Chicago Architectural Club. New York: Monacelli Press, 2005.

Higinbotham, Harlow N. World’s Columbian Exposition: Report of the President to the Board of  Directors of the World’s Columbian exposition. Chicago, 1892-1893, Chicago: Rand, McNally & Co., 1898.

Hines, Thomas S. Burnham of Chicago: Architect and Planner. New York: Oxford University Press,   1974.

Hoffmann, Donald. The Architecture of John Wellborn Root. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1973.

Hoffmann, Donald. The Meanings of Architecture: Buildings and Writings by John Wellborn Root. New York: Horizon, 1967.

Industrial Chicago-vol. 1: The Building Interests. Chicago: Goodspeed, 1891.

Johnson, Rossiter. A History of the World’s Columbian Exposition … By authority of the Board of Directors. Fully illustrated. 1897.

Joint Committee on Ceremonies. Dedicatory and opening ceremonies of the world’s Columbian exposition: memorial volume : historical and descriptive as authorized by   Board of Control. Chicago: Stone, Kastler & Painter, 1893.

Klare, Michael T. Life and Architecture of P. B. Wight. Unpublished thesis: Columbia University, 1968.

Landau, Sarah Bradford. P.B.Wight: Architect, Contractor, and Critic: 1835-1925.  Chicago: The Art Institute of Chicago, 1981.

Larson, Gerald, “Chicago’s Loop, 1803-1893: A Tale of Two Grids”Chicago Architectural Fragments, The Art Institute of Chicago, 1990.

Larson, Gerald, “The Elevator, the Iron Skeleton Frame, and the Early Skyscrapers: Parts 1 and 2,” International                                          Journal of High-Rise Buildings, March 2020, pp. 1-41.

Larson, Gerald, “The Iron Skeleton Frame: Interactions Between Europe and the U.S.,” Zukowski, John (ed.), Chicago Architecture, 1872-1922: Birth of a Metropolis. Chicago, The Art Institute of Chicago, 1987.

Larson, Gerald, “Toward a Better Understanding of the Evolution of the Iron Skeleton Frame in Chicago,” Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, March 1987, pp. 39-48.

Leslie, Thomas. Chicago Skyscrapers: 1871-1934. Urbana: University of Illinois, 2012.

Loring, Sanford E. and William Le Baron Jenney. Principles and Practice of Architecture. Chicago, 1869.

Lowe, David. Chicago Interiors: Views of a Splendid World. Chicago: Contemporary Books, 1979.

Lowe, David. Lost Chicago. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1978.

MacGrath, Hyland.  Encyclopaedia of Biography of Illinois.  Chicago, Century, 1892.

Merwood-Salisbury, Joanna. Chicago 1890. Chicago: University of Chicago, 2009.

Monroe, Harriet. John Wellborn Root; A Study of His Life and Work. Park Forest: Prairie School Press, 1966.

Moore, Charles. Daniel H. Burnham. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1921.

Morrison, Hugh, Louis Sullivan: Prophet of Modern Architecture. 1935. Reprint, New York: W.W. Norton, 1962.

Moudry, Roberta (ed.). The American Skyscraper: Cultural Histories. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Peisch, Mark L. The Chicago School of Architecture. New York: Random House, 1964.

Pond, Irving. The Autobiography of Irving K. Pond, Chicago: Hyoogen Press, 2009.

Randall, Frank A. History of the Development of Building Construction in Chicago (2^nd ed.). Urbana, University of Illinois Press, 1999.

Randall, John D. A Guide to Significant Chicago Architecture of 1872-1922. Glencoe, Ill., 1958.

Rosenberg, Chaim M. America at the Fair: Chicago’s 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition. Charleston: Arcadia, 2008.

Schaffer, Kristin. Daniel H. Burnham: Visionary Architect and Planner, New York,: Rizzoli, 2003.

Schultz, Earle. Offices in the Sky. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merill, 1959.

Siry, Joseph M. Carson, Pirie, Scott: Louis Sullivan and the Chicago Department Store. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988. 

Siry, Joseph M. The Chicago Auditorium Building. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.

Sloan, Tom L. B. The Architecture of W.W. Boyington. Evanston: Northwestern University, M.Arts, 1962.

Sullivan, Louis H. The Autobiography of an Idea. Mineola: Dover Books, 1956.

Sullivan, Louis H. Kindergarten Chats and Other Writings. New York: Wittenborn, 1968.

Tallmadge, Theodore E. The Origin of the Skyscraper-The Report of the Field Committee. Chicago, 1934.

Tallmadge, Thomas Eddy. Architecture in Old Chicago. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1941.

Tishler, William H. Midwestern Landscape Architecture. Urbana: University of Illinois, 2000.

Turak, Theodore. William Le Baron Jenney. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1986.

Twombly, Robert. Louis Sullivan: His Life & Work, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.

Twombly, Robert and Narciso Menocal. Louis Sullivan: The Poetry of Architecture. New York: Norton, 2000.

Twombly, Robert. Louis Sullivan: The Public Papers. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988.

Vernon, Christopher. Graceland Cemetery: A Design History. Amherst: University of Massachusetts, 2011.

Waldheim, Charles, and Katerina Rüedi Ray (ed.). Chicago Architecture: Histories, Revisions, Alternatives. Chicago:UChicago, 2005.

Wallin, Chad. The Builder’s Story. Chicago, 1966.

Weese, Harry and Associates. Four Landmark Buildings in Chicago’s Loop. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1978.

Wing, J.M. One Year From the Fire: Chicago Illustrated. Chicago: Wing, 1872.

Wight, Peter B. The Development of the Fine Arts in America.  Chicago: Inland Architect, 1884.

Wolner, Edward W. Henry Ives Cobb’s Chicago. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2011.

Wright, Frank Lloyd. An Autobiography. New York: Duell, Sloan, and Pearce, 1943.

Wright, Frank Lloyd. The Kahn Lectures, Frank Lloyd Wright Collected Writings, vol. 2, 1930-32. New York: Rizzoli, 1992.

Zukowski, John. Chicago Architecture 1872-1922: Birth of a Metropolis, Munich: Prestel, 1987.

___________ Chicago and New York: Architectural Interactions. Chicago: Art Institute of     Chicago, 1984.

ARCHITECTURE/URBAN DESIGN: OTHER

Badger, Daniel D. Illustrations of Cast Iron Architecture. New York, 1856.

Baker, Paul R. Richard Morris Hunt. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1980.

Bélier, Corinne, Barry Bergdoll, and Marc Le Cœur. Henri Labrouste: Structure Brought to Light. New York:MOMA, 2012.

Bergdoll, Barry, European Architecture: 1750-1890, Oxford: Oxford Press, 2000.

Bergdoll, Barry. Léon Vaudoyer, Historicism in the Age of Industry. Architectural History Foundation: New York, 1994.

Birkmire, William. Skeleton Construction in Buildings. New York: Arno, 1972.

Bogardus, James. Cast Iron Buildings: Their Construction and Advantages. New York, 1856.

Bolloch, Joëlle. The Eiffel Tower. Paris: Musée d’Orsay, 2005.

Braham, Alan. The Architecture of the French Enlightenment. London: Thames & Hudson, 1980,.

Carmona, Michel. Haussmann: His Life and Times, and the Making of Modern Paris. Chicago:Dee, 2002.

Cleveland, C.M., Half Hours at Rouen Cathedral. 1897.

Condit, Carl W. American Building Art: Nineteenth Century. New York: Oxford University Press, 1960.

Cremin, Dennis H. Grant Park, The Evolution of Chicago’s Front Yard. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University, 2013.

Currey, Josiah Seymour. Chicago: its History and Its Builders, a Century of Marvelous Growth. 

Curtis, William J. R. Modern Architecture since 1900 (Third Ed.) Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996.

D’ydewalle, Charles. Au Bon Marché: de la boutique au grand magasin.  Paris: Librairie Plon, 1965.

Dickason, David Howard. The Daring Young Men: The Story of the American Pre-Raphaelites. Bloomington, Indiana University: 1953.

Dilts, James D. and Catharine F. Black, (ed). Baltimore’s Cast-Iron Buildings and Architectural Ironwork. Centreville, MD: Tidewater, 1991.

Douglas, George H. Skyscrapers: A Social History in America. Jefferson: McFarland, 1996.

Drexler, Arthur (ed.). The Architecture of the École des Beaux-Arts. Cambridge: MITPress, 1977.

Evans David.  Building the Steam Navy.  London: English Heritage, 2004.

Flores, Carol A. Hrvol. Owen Jones. New York: Rizzoli, 2006.

Frankl, Paul. Gothic Architecture. New Haven: Yale, 2000.

Freitag, Joseph K. Architectural Engineering: With Especial Reference to High Building Construction, Including Many Examples of Prominent Office Buildings (2^nd ed.). New York, Wiley and Sons, 1904.

Gilchrist, Agnes Addison. William Strickland: Architect and Engineer, 1788-1854, New York: Da Capo Press, 1969. 

Gayle, Margot and Carol Gayle. Cast-Iron Architecture in America: The Significance of James Bogardus. New York: Norton, 1998.

Gray, Lee E. From Ascending Rooms to Express Elevators: A History of the Passenger Elevator in the 19^th Century. Mobile, AL: Elevator World, 2002.

Harvè, Lucien. The Eiffel Tower-Photographs by Lucien Harvè. Princeton: Princeton Architectural Press, 2003.

Harvie, David I. Eiffel: The Genius Who Reinvented Himself. Stroud: Sutton, 2004.

Hendrickson, Robert. The Grand Emporiums: The Illustrated History of America’s Great Department Stores. New York: Scarborough, 1980.

Hess, Jeffrey A. and Paul Clifford Larson. St. Paul’s Architecture: A History.  Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press, 2006

Hitchcock, Henry-Russell. Architecture:  Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Harmondsworth: Penquin, 1977.

Hitchcock, Henry-Russell. The Architecture of H.H. Richardson and His Times. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1961.

Homberger, Eric. The Historical Atlas of New York City. New York: Henry Holt, 1994.

House, Nancy. James W. McLaughlin. M. A. Thesis (unpublished), University of Cincinnati,   1984.

Industrial Chicago. 6 vols.  Vols 1 and 2, The Building Interests. Chicago: Godspeed, 1891-1896.

(m)Jenkins, Frank I. “Harbingers of Eiffel’s Tower,” JSAH, Vol. 16, no. 4, (Dec. 1957), p. 22-3.

Jonnes, Jill. Eiffel’s Tower. New York: Viking, 2009.

Jones, Owen. The Grammar of Ornament. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1972.

Jordy, William H. American Buildings and Their Architects, Vol. 3. Garden City, NY/Anchor Press, 1976.

Jordy, William H. and Ralph Coe, eds. American Architecture and Other Writings of Montgomery Schuyler. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1961.

Kaufman, Edgar (ed.). The Rise of an American Architecture.  New York: Praeger, 1970.

Keels, Thomas H.  Forgotten Philadelphia. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2007.

Korom, Jr., Joseph J. The American Skyscraper. Boston: Branden Books, 2008.

Landau, Sarah B. George B. Post, Architect.  New York: Monacelli Press, 1998.

Landau, Sarah B., and Carl Condit.  The Rise of the New York Skyscraper, 1865-1913. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1996.

Larson, Paul Clifford (ed.). The Spirit of H. H. Richardson on the Midland Prairies. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1988.

Lemoine, Bertrand. Architecture in France, 1800-1900. New York: Abrams, 1993.

Lessoff, Alan and Christof Mauch (ed). Adolf Cluss, Architect: From Germany to America. Washington, DC: The Historical Society of Washington, DC, 2005.

Lewis, Michael J. Frank Furness: Architecture and the Violent Mind. New York: Norton, 2001.

Lewis, Oscar and Carroll D. Hall. Bonanza Inn: America’s First Luxury Hotel. New York: Knopf, 1945.

Longstreth, Richard W. On the Edge of the World-San Francisco. Cambridge: MIT, 1983.

Loyrette, Henri. Gustave Eiffel. New York: Rizzoli, 1985.

Mainstone, Rowland J. Developments in Structural Form. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1975.

Mallgrave, Harry Francis. Gottfried Semper.  New Haven: Yale. 1996.

Mead, Christopher Curtis.  Making Modern Paris. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University, 2012.

Middleton, Robin (ed.). The Beaux-Arts and Nineteenth-Century French Architecture. Cambridge: MITPress, 1982.

Miller, Michael B.  The Bon Marché: Bourgeois Culture and the Department Store, 1869-1920.  Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1981.

Miller, Zane L., and George F. Roth. Cincinnati’s Music Hall. Virginia Beach, Va.: Jordan, 1978.

Millett, Larry. AIA Guide to Twin Cities. St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society, 2007.

Millett, Larry. Lost Twin Cities. St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 1992.

Mujica, Francisco. History of the Skyscraper. New York: Archaeology & Architecture Press, 1930.

Mumford, Lewis. The Brown Decades.  New York: Dover, 1971.

The Museum of Modern Art. The Architecture of the École des Beaux-Arts. New York: MOMA, 1975.

Ochsner, Jeffrey Karl. H.H. Richardson:  Complete Architectural Works. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1982.

O’Gorman, James F. H.H. Richardson: Architectural Forms for an American Society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.

O’Gorman, James F. The Architecture of Frank Furness. Philadelphia: Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1973.

Peterson, Charles E. (ed.). Building Early America, Radnor:Chilton, 1976.

Pevsner, Nikolas.  A History of Building Types. Princeton: Princeton University, 1976.

Porter, Bernard. The Battle of the Styles: Society, Culture and the Design of the New Foreign Office, 1855-61. New York: Continuum, 2011.

Reed, Henry Hope. The Golden City. New York: Norton, 1970.

Reps, John W.  The Making of Urban America. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1965.

Rykwert, Joseph. The First Moderns. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1980.

Ruskin, John. The Seven Lamps of Architecture. New York: Dutton, 1956.

Sandoval-Strausz, A.K. Hotel: An American History. New Haven, Yale, 2007.

Searing, Helen ed. In Search of Modern Architecture:  A Tribute to Henry-Russell Hitchcock. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1982.

Silver, Nathan. Lost New York, New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1967.

Steiner, Frances H. French Iron Architecture. Ann Arbor: UMI, 1984.

Stern, Robert A.M. New York: 1880. New York: Monacelli Press, 1999.

Stoddard, Francis Hovey. The Life and Letters of Charles Butler. New York: Scribner: 1903.

Sturgis, Walter Knight. The Origins of Cast Iron Architecture in America. New York: Da Capo, 1970.

Summerson, John. Architecture in Britain 1530-1830. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1979.

Sunderland, Cara A. The Statue of Liberty. New York: Barnes and Noble, 2003.

Tatum. George. B. Penn’s Great Town: 250 Years of Philadelphia Architecture. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1961.

Trachtenburg, Marvin. The Statue of Liberty. New York: Penguin, 1977.

Van Brunt, Henry. “Greek Lines,” The Atlantic Monthly, vol. VII, no. 45 (June 1861), pp. 654-67 and vol. VIII (July 1861), pp. 76-88. 

Van Rensselaer, Mrs. Schuyler. Henry Hobson Richardson and His Works. New York: Houghton-Mifflin, 1888.

Van Zanten, David. Designing Paris: The Architecture of Duban, Labrouste, Duc, and Vaudoyer. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1987.

Villari, Sergio. J.N.L. Durand (1760-1843). New York: Rizzoli, 1990.

Watkin, David. The Rise of Architectural History. London: Architectural Press, 1990.

Weisman, Winston. “New York and the Problem of the First Skyscraper.” JSAH, Vol. 12 No. 1, March 1953.

Weisman, Winston, “Commercial Palaces of New York 1845-75,” Art Bulletin, 34, 4, December 1954, pp. 285-302.

Weisman, Winston, “The Commercial Architecture of George B. Post.” JSAH, Vol. 31 No. 3, Oct, 1972.

Wermiel, Sara E. The Fireproof Building: Technology and Public Safety in the Nineteenth-Century American City.  Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press, 2000.

Wermiel, Sara E., “Léonard & Arthur Beckwith: deux Centraliens dans l’Amérique du XIX siècle,” Centraliens no. 627 (Juillet 2013), pp. 53-60. (www.centraliens.net)

CHICAGO HISTORY

Adams, Rosemary K. (ed.) A Wild Kind of Boldness: The Chicago History Reader, Grand Rapids:Eerdmans Publishing, 1998.

Andreas, Alfred T. History of Chicago, 3 vols. Chicago, 1884-1886. Reprint, New York: Arno Press, 1975.

Andrews, Wayne. Battle for Chicago. New York: Harcourt, 1946.

Arnold, Isaac N. “William B. Ogden: and Early Days in Chicago,” Fergus Historical Series, No, 17. Chicago: Fergus, 1882.

Bernstein, Arnie. The Hoofs and Guns of the Storm: Chicago’s Civil War Connections. Chicago: Lake Claremont Press, 2003.

______________. Biographical Sketches of the Leading Men of Chicago. Chicago: Wilson & St. Clair, 1868.

Boehm, Lisa Krissoff, Popular Culture and The Enduring Myth of Chicago, 1871-1968, New York: Routledge, 2004.

Burg, David F. Chicago’s White City of 1893. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1976.

Chamberlin, Everett. Chicago and Its Suburbs. New York: Arno Press, 1974.

Cronon, William, Nature’s Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West. New York: W.W. Norton, 1991.

Currey, J. Seymour. Chicago: Its History and Its Builders.  Chicago: S.J. Clarke, 1912.

Darling, Sharon S. Chicago Ceramics and Glass. Chicago: Chicago Historical Society, 1979. 

Dedmon, Emmett. Fabulous Chicago: A Great City’s History and People. Canada: McClelland and Stewart, Ltd, 1981.

Douglas, George H. Rail City: Chicago U.S.A. San Diego: Howell-North Books, 1981.

Douglas, George H. Skyscrapers: A Social History in America. Jefferson: McFarland, 1996.

Duis, Perry R. Challenging Chicago: Coping with Everyday Life, 1837-1920. Champaign: University of Illinois, 2007.

Ferris, William G. The Grain Traders: The Story of the Chicago Board of Trade. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 1988.

Funigiello, Philip J.  Florence Lathrop Page.  Charlottesville: University of Virginia, 1994.

Gilbert, Paul T., and Charles L. Bryson. Chicago and Its Makers. Chicago: F. Mendelsohn, 1929.

___________. The Great Conflagration-Chicago: Its Past, Present and Future. Chicago: Union, 1871.

Green, James. Death in the Haymarket. New York: Anchor Books, 2006.

Haeger, John Dennis. The Investment Frontier: New York Businessmen and the Economic Development of the Old Northwest. Albany: SUNY, 1981.

Harpster, Jack. A Biography of William B. Ogden. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University, 2009.

Holland, Robert A. Chicago in Maps: 1612-2002. New York: Rizzoli, 2005.

Hutchinson, William T. Cyrus Hall McCormick- Harvest: 1856-1884, New York: The Century Co., 1930.

Industrial Chicago. Vol. 1, 1891.

Jentz, John B. and Richard Schneirov. Chicago in the Age of Capital. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012.

Jevni and Almini. Chicago Illustrated. Chicago, 1966.

Kalmbach, Sally Sexton. The Jewel of the Gold Coast, Chicago: Ampersand, 2009.

Karamanski, Theodore J. Rally ‘Round the Flag: Chicago and the Civil War, Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1993.

Kirkland, Joseph, and Caroline Kirkland. The Story of Chicago, 2 vols. Chicago: Dibble, 1892-1894.

Kogan, Herman and Lloyd Wendt. Chicago: A Pictorial History. New York: Bonanza Books, 1958.

Lakeside Classics. Reminiscences of Chicago During the Civil War. Chicago: Lakeside, 1914.

Lewis, Lloyd and Henry Justin Smith. Chicago: The History of its Reputation.  New York: Blue Ribbon, 1929.

Leyendecker, Liston Edgington. Palace Car Prince: A Biography of George Mortimer Pullman. Niwot, CO: University of Colorado Press, 1992.

Lutz, Thomas J.  Shaping Chicago: James S. Dunham’s Crusade for the River.  Michigan: In-Depth Editions, 2012.

Mack, Edwin F. Old Monroe Street: Notes on the Monroe Street of Early Chicago Days. Chicago: Central Trust Company, 1914.

Madsen, Axel. The Marshall Fields. New York: Wiley, 2002.

Masters, Edgar Lee. The Tale of Chicago. New York: Putnam, 1933.

Mayer, Harold  M., and Richard C. Wade. Chicago: Growth of a Metropolis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.

Miller, Donald L. City of the Century: The Epic of Chicago and the Making of America. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1996.

Milton, George Fort. The Eve of Conflict: Stephen A. Douglas and the Needless War. New York: Octagon, 1969.

Moses, John, and Joseph Kirkland, eds. The History of Chicago, Illinois. 2 vols. Chicago: Munsell, 1895.

____________. Origin, Growth, and Usefulness of the Chicago Board of Trade. New York: Historical Publishing, 1885.

Pacyga, Dominci A. Slaughterhouse: Chicago’s Union Stock Yard and the World it Made. Chicago: University of Chicago, 2015.

Pierce, Bessie Louis. A History of Chicago– 3 volumes. New York: Knopf.  1940.

Putnam, James William. The Illinois and Michigan Canal.  Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1918.

Ranney, Edward. Prairie Passage: The Illinois and Michigan Canal Corridor. Urbana: University of Illinois, 1998.

Reminiscences of Chicago During the Civil War.  Chicago: Lakeside, 1914.

Sawislak, Karen. Smoldering City: Chicagoans and the Great Fire, 1871-1874. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995.

Scammon, J. Young. “William B. Ogden,” Fergus Historical Series, No, 17. Chicago: Fergus, 1882.

Schneirov, Richard. Labor and Urban Politics: Class Conflict and the Origins of Modern      Liberalism in Chicago, 1864-97. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1998.

Sells, Benjamin.  The Tunnel Under the Lake. Evanston: Northwestern University, 2017.

Sheahan, James W. and George P. Upton, The Great Conflagration: Chicago: Its Past, Present and Future. Chicago: Union, 1871.

Smith, Alice E. George Smith’s Money. Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1966.

Taylor, Charles H.  History of the Board of Trade of the City of Chicago– vol. 1. Chicago: Robert O. Law, 1917.

Twyman, Robert W. History of Marshall Field & Co. 1852-1906. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1954.

Wade, Louise Carroll. Chicago’s Pride: The Stockyards, Packingtown, and Environs in the   Nineteenth Century. Champaign: University of Illinois, 1987.

Wille, Lois. Forever Open, Clear, and Free; The Struggle For Chicago’s Lakefront. Chicago: Regnery, 1972.

Williams, Robert (ed.). The Chicago Diaries of John M. Wing: 1865-1866. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University, 2002.

Young, David M. The Iron Horse and the Windy City. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 2005.

AMERICAN/ECONOMIC/RAILROAD HISTORY

Adler, Dorothy R. British Investment in American Railways, 1834-1898. Charlottesville: University of Virginia, 1970.

Alexander, Edwin P. The Pennsylvania Railroad: A Pictorial History. New York: Norton, 1947.

Ambrose, Stephen E. Nothing Like It in the World. New York: Touchstone, 2000.

Beebe, Lucius and Charles Clegg. Hear the Train Blow: A Pictorial Epic of America in the Railroad Age. New York, 1952.

Bernstein, Peter L. Wedding of the Waters: the Erie Canal and the Making of a Great Nation” New York: Norton, 2005.

Borneman, Walter R. Iron Horses: America’s Race to Bring the Railroad West.  New York: Back Bay, 2010.

Brands, H.W. American Colossus.  New York: Doubleday, 2010.

Brown, Margaret L. “Asa Whitney and His Pacific Railraod Publicity Campaing.” The Mississippi Valley Historical Review, vol. 20. No. 2 (Sept. 1933), pp. 209-224.

Brownson, Howard Gray. History of the Illinois Central Railroad to 1870. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1915.

Burgess, George H. and Miles C. Kennedy. Centennial History of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. Philadelphia: The Pennsylvania Railroad Company, 1949.

Cary, John W. The Organization and History of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Company. Chicago: Cramer, 1893.

Casey, Robert J. and W.A.S. Douglass. Pioneer Railroad: The Story of the Chicago and North Western System. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1958.

Dolin, Eric Jay. Fur, Fortune, and Empire: The Epic History of the Fur Trade in America. New York: Norton, 2010.

Equitable Life Assurance Society. Henry Baldwin Hyde: A Biographical Sketch. New York: De Vinne. 1901.

Galloway, John Debo. The First Transcontinental Railroad. New York: Simmons-Broadway, 1950.

Grant, H. Roger.  The North Western: A History of the Chicago & North Western Railway System. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1996.

Grant, H. Roger. The Louisville, Cincinnati, & Charleston Rail Road. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2014.

Hayes, William Edward. Iron Road to Empire: The History of the Rock Island Lines. H. Wolff Book Manufacturing, 1953.

Harlow, Alvin F. The Road of the Century. New York: Creative Age Press, 1947.

Harlow, Alvin F. Steelways of New England. New York: Creative Age Press, 1946.

Heidler, David S. and Jeanne T. Heidler. Henry Clay- The Essential American. New York: Random House, 2011.

Hidy, Ralph W. The House of Baring in American Trade and Finance. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1949.

Hungerford, Edward. Men and Iron: The History of the New York Central. New York: Crowell, 1938.

Hungerford, Edward. Men of Erie. New York: Random House, 1946.

Johnson, Arthur and Barry E. Supple. Boston Capitalists and the Western Railroads. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967.

Kirkland, Edward Chase. Men, Cities, and Transportation: A Study in New England History (1820-1900) – Volume I. Cambridge, 1948.

Lorenzsonn, Axel S. Steam and Cinders: The Advent of Railroads in Wisconsin: 1831-1861.    Madison: Wisconsin Historical Society Press, 2009.

McLellan, David and Bill Warrick. The Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railway. Polo: Transportation Trails, 1989.

Meeks, Carroll L. V. The Railroad Station. New York: Dover, 1995.

Metzman, Gustav. Commodore Vanderbilt: Forefather of the New York Central. New York:Newcomen, 1946.

Stevens, George R. The Canadian National Railway. New York, Macmillan, 1973.

Stover, John F. History of the Illinois Central Railroad. New York: Macmillan, 1975.

Stover, John F. Iron Road to the West: American Railroads in the 1850s. New York: Columbia University, 1978.

Unger, Harlow Giles. Henry Clay: America’s Greatest Stateman. Philadelphia: Da Capo, 2015.

Ward, George Washington. The Early Development of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Project. Baltimore: John Hopkins, 1899.

Williams, John Hoyt. A Great and Shining Road-The Epic Story of the Transcontinental Railroad. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1989.

MISCELLANEOUS

Arenson, Adam. The Great Heart of the Republic. Cambridge: Harvard, 2011.

Bellesiles, Michael A.  1877: America’s Year of Living Violently.  New York: New Press, 2010.

Bonyton, Elizabeth and Anthony Burton. The Great Exhibitor: The Life and Work of Henry Cole. V&A Museum: London, 2003.

Burrows Edwin G. and Mike Wallace. Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898. New York:Oxford University Press, 1999.

Burton, Richard D.E. Blood in the City: Violence & Revelation in Paris 1789-1945. Ithaca: Cornell University, 2001

Carmona, Michel. Haussmann. Chicago: Ivan Dee, 2002.

Catton, Bruce. The Civil War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1960.

Hobhouse, Hermione. Prince Albert: His Life and Work. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1983.

Howe, Daniel Walker.  What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815-1848. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.

Hurley, Daniel. Cincinnati: The Queen City. Cincinnati: Cincinnati Historical Society, 1982.

Jaques, Susan.  The Caesar of Paris. New York: Pegasus, 2018.

Johannsen, Robert W. Stephen A. Douglas, New York: Oxford, 1973.

Kirkland, Stephane. Paris Reborn: Napoléon III, Baron Haussmann, and the Quest to Build a Modern City. New York: Picador, 2013.

McAuliffe, Mary. Dawn of the Belle Époque. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2011.

McKenzie, William H. Opening the Rail Gateway to the West: Constructing the Pacific Railroad of Missouri. Kirkwood, MO: National Railway Historical Society, 2001.

Miller, Michael B., The Bon Marché, Princeton, Princeton Press, 1981.

Miller, Zane L. Cincinnati’s Music Hall. Virginia Beach: Jordan & Co., 1978.

Moynahan, Brian. The French Century. Flammarion.

Mueller, Ken S.  Senator Benton and the People. Dekalb: Northern Illinois University, 2014.

Potter, David M. The Impending Crisis: America Before the Civil War: 1848-1861, New York: Harper & Row, 1973.

Primm, James Neal. Lion of the Valley: St. Louis, Missouri, 1764-1980 (3^rd ed.). Missouri Historical Society Press, 1998.

Sears, Stephen W. George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon. New York: Ticknor & Fields, 1988.

Stowell, David O. ed. The Great Strikes of 1877. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.

Stowell, David O. Streets, Railroads, and the Great Strike of 1877. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.

Strauss-Schom, Alan. The Shadow Emperor. New York: St. Martin’s, 2018.

Thomas, Rose Fay. Memoirs of Theodore Thomas. New York: Moffat, Yard, and Co., 1911.

Wolz, Larry. Opera In Cincinnati. Cincinnati, University of Cincinnati, 1983.

Wilkinson, Josephine. Louis XIV. New York: Pegasus, 2019.